Your Puppy Socialisation Checklist
Bringing home a new puppy is an exciting time—full of cuddles, playful moments, and getting to know each other. When done properly, early socialisation sets the foundation for a happy, confident, and well-adjusted dog. A well-socialised puppy is far more likely to grow into a relaxed and friendly adult dog. This blog explores where and how to start puppy socialisation and provides a handy puppy socialisation checklist to help you through those crucial early months.
When can puppies start socialising with other dogs?
The short answer:
As soon as possible after your pup’s second vaccination becomes effective.
The socialisation window is most critical between 3 and 15 weeks of age, when puppies are especially receptive to new experiences. A responsible breeder will have started this process from birth, exposing your puppy to littermates, their mother, and humans in the household.
Once your puppy is home, there’s a brief phase before full vaccination when they aren’t fully protected. During this time, they shouldn’t be exposed to unknown dogs or high-risk environments. But once your vet gives the go-ahead—typically around 10 to 12 weeks—you can begin full socialisation.
Puppy Socialisation Checklist
Here’s how you can help your puppy explore their new world safely and positively.
People & Places (Always Supervised!)
People of all ages and appearances (including beards, hats, uniforms)
Children (ensure they interact gently—no tugging or rough play)
People using wheelchairs, crutches, or walking sticks
Visitors coming into your home
Car rides, and short trips on buses or trains
Visits to the vet (even just to say hi!)
Busy environments like schools, shops, cafes, and pubs
Other Dogs & Animals
Friendly, vaccinated adult dogs (with owner’s permission)
Other puppies (great opportunities at puppy daycare and trainer-led classes from 12 weeks)
Animals your pup may encounter later in life: horses, deer, livestock, etc.
Sights & Sounds
Everyday household noises (doorbells, vacuum cleaners, TVs)
Outside stimuli like traffic, prams, umbrellas
People jogging, cyclists, skateboarders
Fireworks or thunder sounds
Tip: If they’re nervous, use treats to create positive associations. If they seem fine, carry on as normal.
Touch & Handling
Gently touch their ears, paws, tail, and lips (prepares them for vet visits and grooming)
Get them used to having their nails and paws handled
Gentle coat brushing
Wearing a collar or harness
(Initial discomfort is normal—distract them with games, cuddles, and short walks.)
Keeping Things Positive
Introduce new things slowly and gently.
Use praise, treats, and reassurance.
Never force an interaction—your puppy should feel safe and curious, not fearful.
Watch their body language for signs of stress or anxiety.
Be patient and consistent. Socialisation is a journey, not a race.
Final Thought
Your goal is to help your puppy learn that the world is a safe, fun, and friendly place. Take your time, enjoy the process, and celebrate every little milestone along the way.
Happy socialising!
